904: Reich 4.0

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 06:39

Then-national security adviser Michael Flynn is shown at the White House on Feb. 10. An intelligence source says officials have found no criminal activity in Flynn's phone call with a Russian diplomat. Mario Tama/Getty Imageshide caption

toggle captionMario Tama/Getty ImagesThen-national security adviser Michael Flynn is shown at the White House on Feb. 10. An intelligence source says officials have found no criminal activity in Flynn's phone call with a Russian diplomat.

Mario Tama/Getty ImagesA current U.S. intelligence official tells NPR's Mary Louise Kelly that there is no evidence of criminal wrongdoing in the transcripts of former National Security Adviser Michael Flynn's conversations with Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak, although the official noted that doesn't rule out the possibility of illegal actions.

The official also says that there are recordings as well as transcripts of the calls, and that the transcripts don't suggest Flynn was acting under orders in his conversations.

Flynn resigned late Monday, after allegations that he discussed U.S. sanctions on Russia with Kislyak and then misled Vice President Pence about the nature of those conversations. Flynn initially denied discussing sanctions at all, but in his resignation Flynn said he "inadvertently" gave Pence "incomplete information" about the conversations.

NPR's Phil Ewing previously reported that it is not in dispute that Flynn spoke with Kislyak in late December. "The issue is what he said," Phil wrote.

Depending on the content of the conversations, Flynn could have violated a law called the Logan Act, which bars a private individual from conducting foreign policy without the permission of the U.S. government. For instance, if Flynn told the ambassador the Trump administration would drop the sanctions, that would have been illegal.

The intelligence official who has personally seen the transcripts told Mary Louise they contained "no evidence" of criminal wrongdoing, although the official said it can't be definitively ruled out.

The official also said there was "absolutely nothing" in the transcripts that suggests Flynn was acting under instructions "or that the trail leads higher."

"I don't think [Flynn] knew he was doing anything wrong," the official said. "Flynn talked about sanctions, but no specific promises were made. Flynn was speaking more in general 'maybe we'll take a look at this going forward' terms."

As NPR's Domenico Montanaro has reported, Flynn could face consequences even if there isn't evidence he violated the Logan Act:

"The White House is confident Flynn didn't say anything that could have violated the law. Of course, that could be open to interpretation. It would be up to the Jeff Sessions Justice Department to review the transcript and bring a case, if it saw fit. That is seen as unlikely.

"But there are other ways in which Flynn could be at risk.

"Republicans on the Senate Intelligence Committee said Tuesday it's possible that Flynn will be called to testify under oath. More could become known about the specifics of the call before then. The New York Times reports Tuesday evening that the FBI questioned Flynn in the early days of the Trump presidency about his conversations. And investigators believe Flynn "was not entirely forthcoming":

" 'That raises the stakes of what so far has been a political scandal that cost Mr. Flynn his job. If the authorities conclude that Mr. Flynn knowingly lied to the F.B.I., it could expose him to a felony charge.' "

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 16:08

Submitted by Carey Wedler via TheAntiMedia.org,

The Department of Justice announced Monday that 12 former and current TSA (Transportation Safety Administration) employees were indicted for smuggling 20 tons, or $100 million worth of cocaine out of Puerto Rico over the course of an 18-year operation. This is not the first time TSA agents have been caught running drugs or breaking other laws.

According to a DOJ press release from the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Puerto Rico:

''During the course of the conspiracy, the defendants smuggled suitcases, each containing at least 8 to 15 kilograms of cocaine, through the TSA security system at the Luis Mu±oz Mar­n International Airport (LMMIA). Sometimes as many as five mules were used on each flight, with each mule checking-in up to two suitcases. From 1998 through 2016, the defendants helped smuggle approximately 20 tons of cocaine through LMMIA.''

Though initial reports indicated the operation spanned from 2008 to 2016 and moved 1,500 kilograms of cocaine, the ongoing investigation apparently unearthed an additional ten years of misconduct (considering the TSA has only existed since 2001, Anti-Media has contacted the DOJ for clarification on how the operation worked from 1998-2001 and will update this article should they respond).

The Puerto Rican TSA agents were indicted by a federal grand jury on February 8 and charged with ''conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine,'' according to Rosa Emilia Rodr­guez-V(C)lez, United States Attorney for the District of Puerto Rico.

According to DOJ press release, six current and former employees, Jos(C) Cruz-L"pez, Luis Vzquez-Acevedo, Keila Carrasquillo, Carlos Rafael Adorno-Hiraldo, Antonio Vargas-Saavedra, and Daniel Cruz-Echevarr­a worked as TSA screeners who monitored both checked and carry-on luggage. They ''allegedly smuggled multi-kilogram quantities of cocaine while employed as TSA Officers at the San Juan airport.''

Luis Vzquez-Acevedo and two other defendants acted as facilitators between TSA employees and the cocaine supplier, an airport security employee. Another defendant, Javier Ortiz, worked for the Airport Aviation Services as a baggage handler and ramp employee. He would ''pick up suitcases he know contained cocaine from the mules at the airline check in counter'' and place the suitcases into X-ray machines manned by TSA agents involved in the scheme. He would then take the suitcases to their designated flights, ''making sure no narcotic K-9 unit or law enforcement personnel were present when the suitcase went from the checkpoint to the airplane.'' Ortiz would then place a call to the drug trafficking organization, and mules would then board the plane.

The investigation into this drug trafficking operation was initiated by the TSA and the DEA. The two agencies are also collaborating with Immigration and Customs Enforcement-Homeland Security Investigations (ICE-HSI), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the U.S. Marshals, and the police of Puerto Rico.

Though it appears on the surface that the agencies in charge are taking swift action to punish the perpetrators, the case reveals a deeper issue with current airport security. First, it took the TSA over a decade to discover the operation. Officials expressed enthusiasm that they successfully used the AirTat initiative, a multi-agency project launched in 2015 with the goal of targeting transnational crime. Still, it took another two years to discover an elaborate, established drug trafficking ring reliant on employees within the very government agency tasked with weeding out crime.

This is hardly the first time TSA agents have been caught smuggling drugs. In 2016, a Charlotte, North Carolina, agent was caught smuggling narcotics. In 2015, an agent at Oakland International Airport was discovered smuggling marijuana. In 2014, an agent at Los Angeles International Airport was sentenced for participating in a drug trafficking ring.

The agents indicted in the Puerto Rico case face a minimum of ten years in prison for their ''conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine.'' Though there is no shortage of evidence that TSA agents are frequently incompetent and often criminal '-- from stealing passengers' luggage to sexually harassing travelers '-- the broader takeaway of the ongoing investigation and prosecution is the failure of the war on drugs.

Regardless of how much effort government agencies exert in their attempts to stem the flow of narcotics, their missions undoubtedly come up short and fail to curb demand for drugs or efforts to deliver them.

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 16:26

[Update: Writing in Bloomberg News today, Eli Lake comes to a similar conclusion and adds a good deal of background in a fine piece of reporting. Flynn, he concludes, was just the appetizer: the knives are now out for President Trump. The fake news media is in a feeding frenzy, including this attack on Kellyanne Conway and this bill of indictment of the Trump Administration from the Washington Post. I don't have the facts and can't evaluate the White House decision to let Flynn go, but the practical result of the decision will be to escalate attacks on the White House, not reduce them. The Establishment is a wounded beast fighting for its life. This is a take-no-prisoners, no-quarter-asked-or-given war.]

How come no-one is accusing NSA Director Michael Flynn of taking bribes from Turkey's dictator Recep Erdogan? Not long ago, they did. Last November 18, Commentary Magazine's Noah Rothman called Flynn a "dubious choice" for the National Security Council because his consulting company had a Turkish client, adding that Flynn's views on Turkey raised a ''conflict of interest.'' Flynn had published an article in The Hill on Nov. 8 warning that America's dalliance with the messianic Turkish Islamist and alleged coup plotter Fethullah Gulen might undermine the country's relationship with NATO, at a time when Russia was giving Turkey the full-court press.

On Dec. 2, I wrote in Asia Times that Commentary's Rothman probably was stooging for a CIA disinformation campaign against Flynn. Not only did Flynn propose to deep-six Gulen, a longstanding friend of the CIA, but he had blown the whistle on CIA incompetence in Syria. Flynn's Defense Intelligence Agency produced a now-notorious 2012 report warning that chaos in Syria's civil war enabled the rise of a new Caliphate movement, namely ISIS. For full background, see Brad Hoff's July 2016 essay in Foreign Policy Journal: Flynn humiliated the bungling CIA and exposed the incompetence and deception of the Obama administration, and got fired for it. If anyone doubts the depth of CIA incompetence in Syria, I recommend an account that appeared this month in the London Financial Times.

In November, Flynn warned that the U.S. stood to lose its Turkish ally, to the benefit of Russia--and got attacked as a Turkish agent. That doesn't square with the current round of disinformation, which paints Flynn as pro-Russian. Flynn's detractors rely on a fake-news media which forgets the story it spun a couple of months ago when it contradicts the story it is spinning today.

I don't know why Flynn talked to the Russian ambassador about the incoming Trump administration's prospective policy on sanctions, or what transpired in the White House regarding mis-statements that Flynn may or may not have made about such discussions. Senior officials speak to their counterparts in other countries all the time, and for obvious reasons do not want these conversations to become public. The intelligence community, though, was taping Flynn's discussions, and the transcripts (of whose existence we are told but whose contents we have not seen) were used to embarrass him.

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Wed, 15 Feb 2017 05:03

The election of Donald Trump as president prompted a lively debate about whether the resulting alarm about civil liberties was justified. At the CATO surveillance conference in December, I made the case that it was, and that Trump's control of the NSA and other surveillance agencies might result in widespread surveillance abuses. The discussion prompted me to write a new chapter for my upcoming book, Beyond Snowden: Privacy, Mass Surveillance, and the Struggle to Reform the NSA.

At the time, I argued that the troubling philosophy of incoming national security adviser retired Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn could well result in major abuses. I worried about surveillance policy directed by a man who once tweeted that ''fear of Muslims is RATIONAL,'' and who both disdained basic facts and embraced conspiracy theories. (While Flynn's departure will require a few edits, my conclusion remains the same'--on civil liberties, fear of Trump is rational.)

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It is ironic, therefore, that Flynn himself may be the first victim of civil liberties abuse during the Trump administration. Flynn resigned yesterday in response to fallout from revelations of the contents of his conversations with the Russian ambassador'--conversations that were reportedly monitored by U.S. intelligence. The surveillance that ensnared Flynn was almost certainly targeted at the Russian ambassador and therefore was lawful; the leaks regarding the substance of those conversations, however, were a civil liberties abuse.

As such, General Flynn might want to call the American Civil Liberties Union.

According to news reports, Flynn spoke with the Russian ambassador after the Obama administration took punitive actions in retaliation for Russia's interference in the 2016 election. Flynn apparently made representations to the ambassador regarding the (presumably softer) line towards Russia that may have contributed to Russia's decision not to respond. Reportedly, these conversations were monitored by U.S. intelligence and alarmed national security officials.

Flynn certainly breached protocol. He may also have broken the law by interfering with U.S. diplomatic efforts while still a private citizen, which is forbidden by the Logan Act. The centuries-old law is vague, however, and has never resulted in a conviction. Furthermore, there may be significant First Amendment problems with enforcing it. Officials became more alarmed when Flynn was not forthcoming with Vice President-Elect Pence and others, possibly including federal agents, about the conversations. Those officials feared that Flynn's dissembling might open up him up to risks of blackmail.

There are still more questions than answers. Did President-Elect Trump authorize Flynn's calls? When did Trump learn of the content of the conversations? Did Trump intentionally dismiss warnings about Flynn?

We do know, however, that these conversations were leaked to the press by multiple high-level national security officials. President Trump has tweeted his outrage at this leaking; this is curious, as it was his decision to accept Flynn's resignation, and he could have kept Flynn on if he thought the leak campaign against him unfair. Still, while it pains me to admit it, Trump has a point. Such leaking is reckless. There will be serious damage to national security if this particular source of intelligence dries up as a result. While foreign ambassadors in Washington surely know they may be targets of U.S. eavesdropping, they may not have known if intelligence agencies have succeeded'--though they do now.

Furthermore, these leaks are criminal. As Edward Snowden has learned, the Espionage Act makes intentional disclosure of classified ''communications intelligence activities'' a felony if such disclosure is made in a ''manner prejudicial to the safety or interest of the United States or for the benefit of any foreign government . . . .'' 18 U.S.C. § 798(a). This particular group of leakers might argue their motives were in defense of U.S. interests'--to protect the nation from national security policy guided by a hand tainted by Russian influence'--but under current law, that argument is highly unlikely to prevail. As Snowden well knows, there is no public interest defense to prosecution for violations of the Espionage Act.

If officials had concerns about Flynn, the law requires they lodge those complaints through the system and not through leaks. (On this point, Glenn Greenwald is right to note the hypocrisy of this ''tawdry, craven game of Washington'''--Greenwald, at least, is consistent in his steadfast support of unauthorized disclosures.) And if, notwithstanding their criticisms, President Trump decided not to take action against Flynn, those officials were supposed to maintain secrecy regarding the subject matter even if they disagreed with the decision.

Finally, and possibly most importantly, leaks of Flynn's conversations are about more than playing politics with classified information. It seems rather likely that these conversations were obtained pursuant to an order of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (as would be required for the monitoring of any person inside the United States, including foreign ambassadors). Publicly disclosing or disseminating such information for purposes other than foreign intelligence almost certainly violated that order, and possibly Flynn's constitutional rights.

FISA orders and minimization procedures, approved by the FISC, are intended to protect the Fourth Amendment rights of U.S. persons'--like Flynn'--who are in contact with valid intelligence targets. Minimization procedures are designed to protect incidentally collected information to, from or about U.S. persons. The Office of the Director of National Intelligence has released the NSA's standard minimization procedures under Title I of FISA.

The sharing of Michael Flynn's name or title is almost certainly permissible under existing minimization rules. Indeed, sharing his name was a crucial element to understanding the foreign intelligence value. Separate from violations of classified information handling rules, the minimization rules permit dissemination only to ''a recipient requiring the identity of such person for the performance of official duties'''--a category that surely does not include the press.

Whether we approve of the motive or not, it is an abuse of surveillance for national security officials to leverage legitimate foreign intelligence collection to reveal public information in order to damage individuals they do not believe should serve. In fact, these kind of abuses (among others) led to the passage of FISA in the first place. Richard Nixon's National Security Advisor, Henry Kissinger, requested wiretaps on White House staff to uncover news leaks involving classified information. The ''White House wiretaps,'' as they were known, were reviewed by Senator Frank Church's investigative committee. There have long been suspicions that Kissinger, who received the FBI transcripts, requested the wiretaps not for security purposes'--which were not his purview'--but instead to keep tabs rivals and to gain an advantage in policy disputes.

That is not to suggest this monitoring is akin to what occurred under Nixon'--it seems relatively apparent Flynn was not actually the target at all. Still, it is important to note the history of abuses that led FISA to set strict legal standards not only for how electronic surveillance is collected, but also for how it is used. There is simply no way to justify the leaks to the press as within the allowable purposes of the Act.

If Flynn calls, the ACLU should take his case. FISA permits civil lawsuits. Now that Trump has told Flynn, ''You're fired,'' Flynn may want to tell the Trump administration: ''See you in court.''

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 03:30

This story, from the Jan. 12, 2017, edition of the New York Times, was little-remarked upon at the time, but suddenly has taken on far greater significance in light of current events:

In its final days, the Obama administration has expanded the power of the National Security Agency to share globally intercepted personal communications with the government's 16 other intelligence agencies before applying privacy protections.

The new rules significantly relax longstanding limits on what the N.S.A. may do with the information gathered by its most powerful surveillance operations, which are largely unregulated by American wiretapping laws. These include collecting satellite transmissions, phone calls and emails that cross network switches abroad, and messages between people abroad that cross domestic network switches.

The change means that far more officials will be searching through raw data. Essentially, the government is reducing the risk that the N.S.A. will fail to recognize that a piece of information would be valuable to another agency, but increasing the risk that officials will see private information about innocent people.

One of the central questions behind the Mike Flynn flap that should have been asked but largely wasn't is: who was wiretapping the general? The answer, we know now, was the National Security Agency, formerly known as No Such Agency, the nation's foremost signals-intelligence (SIGINT) collection department.

Once compartmentalized to avoid injuring private citizens caught up in the net of the Black Widow (as we all are already) and her technological successors, the NSA was suddenly handed greater latitude in what it could share with other, perhaps more politicized bodies of the intelligence community. Why?

Let's call the roster of the bad guys:

Attorney General Loretta E. Lynch signed the new rules, permitting the N.S.A. to disseminate ''raw signals intelligence information,'' on Jan. 3, after the director of national intelligence, James R. Clapper Jr., signed them on Dec. 15, according to a 23-page, largely declassified copy of the procedures.

Previously, the N.S.A. filtered information before sharing intercepted communications with another agency, like the C.I.A. or the intelligence branches of the F.B.I. and the Drug Enforcement Administration. The N.S.A.'s analysts passed on only information they deemed pertinent, screening out the identities of innocent people and irrelevant personal information.

Now, other intelligence agencies will be able to search directly through raw repositories of communications intercepted by the N.S.A. and then apply such rules for ''minimizing'' privacy intrusions.

''This is not expanding the substantive ability of law enforcement to get access to signals intelligence,'' said Robert S. Litt, the general counsel to Mr. Clapper. ''It is simply widening the aperture for a larger number of analysts, who will be bound by the existing rules.''

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 03:54

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The United States is much better off without Michael Flynn serving as national security adviser. But no one should be cheering the way he was brought down.

The whole episode is evidence of the precipitous and ongoing collapse of America's democratic institutions '-- not a sign of their resiliency. Flynn's ouster was a soft coup (or political assassination) engineered by anonymous intelligence community bureaucrats. The results might be salutary, but this isn't the way a liberal democracy is supposed to function.

Unelected intelligence analysts work for the president, not the other way around. Far too many Trump critics appear not to care that these intelligence agents leaked highly sensitive information to the press '-- mostly because Trump critics are pleased with the result. "Finally," they say, "someone took a stand to expose collusion between the Russians and a senior aide to the president!" It is indeed important that someone took such a stand. But it matters greatly who that someone is and how they take their stand. Members of the unelected, unaccountable intelligence community are not the right someone, especially when they target a senior aide to the president by leaking anonymously to newspapers the content of classified phone intercepts, where the unverified, unsubstantiated information can inflict politically fatal damage almost instantaneously.

President Trump was roundly mocked among liberals for that tweet. But he is, in many ways, correct. These leaks are an enormous problem. And in a less polarized context, they would be recognized immediately for what they clearly are: an effort to manipulate public opinion for the sake of achieving a desired political outcome. It's weaponized spin.

This doesn't mean the outcome was wrong. I have no interest in defending Flynn, who appears to be an atrocious manager prone to favoring absurd conspiracy theories over more traditional forms of intelligence. He is just about the last person who should be giving the president advice about foreign policy. And for all I know, Flynn did exactly what the anonymous intelligence community leakers allege '-- promised the Russian ambassador during the transition that the incoming Trump administration would back off on sanctions proposed by the outgoing Obama administration.

But no matter what Flynn did, it is simply not the role of the deep state to target a man working in one of the political branches of the government by dishing to reporters about information it has gathered clandestinely. It is the role of elected members of Congress to conduct public investigations of alleged wrongdoing by public officials.

What if Congress won't act? What if both the Senate and the House of Representatives are held by the same party as the president and members of both chambers are reluctant to cross a newly elected head of the executive branch who enjoys overwhelming approval of his party's voters? In such a situation '-- our situation '-- shouldn't we hope the deep state will rise up to act responsibly to take down a member of the administration who may have broken the law?

The answer is an unequivocal no.

In a liberal democracy, how things happen is often as important as what happens. Procedures matter. So do rules and public accountability. The chaotic, dysfunctional Trump White House is placing the entire system under enormous strain. That's bad. But the answer isn't to counter it with equally irregular acts of sabotage '-- or with a disinformation campaign waged by nameless civil servants toiling away in the surveillance state.

As Eli Lake of Bloomberg News put it in an important article following Flynn's resignation,

Normally intercepts of U.S. officials and citizens are some of the most tightly held government secrets. This is for good reason. Selectively disclosing details of private conversations monitored by the FBI or NSA gives the permanent state the power to destroy reputations from the cloak of anonymity. This is what police states do. [Bloomberg]

Those cheering the deep state torpedoing of Flynn are saying, in effect, that a police state is perfectly fine so long as it helps to bring down Trump.

It is the role of Congress to investigate the president and those who work for him. If Congress resists doing its duty, out of a mixture of self-interest and cowardice, the American people have no choice but to try and hold the government's feet to the fire, demanding action with phone calls, protests, and, ultimately, votes. That is a democratic response to the failure of democracy.

Sitting back and letting shadowy, unaccountable agents of espionage do the job for us simply isn't an acceptable alternative.

Down that path lies the end of democracy in America.

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Mon, 13 Feb 2017 11:30

When former President Barack Obama said he was ''heartened'' by anti-Trump protests, he was sending a message of approval to his troops. Troops? Yes, Obama has an army of agitators '-- numbering more than 30,000 '-- who will fight his Republican successor at every turn of his historic presidency. And Obama will command them from a bunker less than two miles from the White House.

In what's shaping up to be a highly unusual post-presidency, Obama isn't just staying behind in Washington. He's working behind the scenes to set up what will effectively be a shadow government to not only protect his threatened legacy, but to sabotage the incoming administration and its popular ''America First'' agenda.

He's doing it through a network of leftist nonprofits led by Organizing for Action. Normally you'd expect an organization set up to support a politician and his agenda to close up shop after that candidate leaves office, but not Obama's OFA. Rather, it's gearing up for battle, with a growing war chest and more than 250 offices across the country.

Since Donald Trump's election, this little-known but well-funded protesting arm has beefed up staff and ramped up recruitment of young liberal activists, declaring on its website, ''We're not backing down.'' Determined to salvage Obama's legacy,''it's drawing battle lines on immigration, ObamaCare, race relations and climate change.

Obama is intimately involved in OFA operations and even tweets from the group's account. In fact, he gave marching orders to OFA foot soldiers following Trump's upset victory.

''It is fine for everybody to feel stressed, sad, discouraged,'' he said in a conference call from the White House. ''But get over it.'' He demanded they ''move forward to protect what we've accomplished.''

''Now is the time for some organizing,'' he said. ''So don't mope.''

Far from sulking, OFA activists helped organize anti-Trump marches across US cities, some of which turned into riots. After Trump issued a temporary ban on immigration from seven terror-prone Muslim nations, the demonstrators jammed airports, chanting: ''No ban, no wall, sanctuary for all!''

Run by old Obama aides and campaign workers, federal tax records show ''nonpartisan'' OFA marshals 32,525 volunteers nationwide. Registered as a 501(c)(4), it doesn't have to disclose its donors, but they've been generous. OFA has raised more than $40 million in contributions and grants since evolving from Obama's campaign organization Obama for America in 2013.

OFA, in IRS filings, says it trains young activists to develop ''organizing skills.'' Armed with Obama's 2012 campaign database, OFA plans to get out the vote for Democratic candidates it's grooming to win back Congress and erect a wall of resistance to Trump at the other end of Pennsylvania Avenue.

It will be aided in that effort by the Obama Foundation, run by Obama's former political director, and the National Democratic Redistricting Committee, launched last month by Obama pal Eric Holder to end what he and Obama call GOP ''gerrymandering'' of congressional districts.

Obama will be overseeing it all from a shadow White House located within two miles of Trump. It features a mansion, which he's fortifying with construction of a tall brick perimeter, and a nearby taxpayer-funded office with his own chief of staff and press secretary. Michelle Obama will also open an office there, along with the Obama Foundation.

The 55-year-old Obama is not content to go quietly into the night like other ex-presidents

Critical to the fight is rebuilding the ravaged Democrat Party. Obama hopes to install his former civil-rights chief Tom Perez at the helm of the Democratic National Committee.

Perez is running for the vacant DNC chairmanship, vowing ''It's time to organize and fight .'‰.'‰. We must stand up to protect President Obama's accomplishments;'' while also promising, ''We're going to build the strongest grass-roots organizing force this country has ever seen.''

The 55-year-old Obama is not content to go quietly into the night like other ex-presidents.

''You're going to see me early next year,'' he said after the election, ''and we're going to be in a position where we can start cooking up all kinds of great stuff.''

Added the ex-president: ''Point is, I'm still fired up and ready to go.''

Paul Sperry is the author of ''The Great American Bank Robbery,'' which details the link between race-based housing policies and the mortgage crisis.

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Sun, 12 Feb 2017 22:45

A Guide to the Ninth Amendment

The Ninth Amendment, or Amendment IX of the United States Constitution is the section of the Bill of Rights that states that there are other rights that may exist aside from the ones explicitly mentioned, and even though they are not listed, it does not mean they can be violated. The Ninth Amendment of the Bill of Rights was put into the United States Constitution on September 5, 1789 and was voted for by 9 out of 12 states on December 15, 1791.

Text of the Ninth Amendment

The text of the Ninth Amendment is very short and states the following:

''The enumeration in the Constitution of certain rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.''

History of the Ninth Amendment

When the United States Constitution was first sent out to the states to be voted on, people known as the Anti-Federalists argued that there should also be a Bill of Rights. However, another group known as the Federalists did not think it was necessary. They worried that putting in the Bill of Rights gave power to the government by specifically discussing what the government could not do.

Because of these debates, the Virginia Ratifying Convention tried to compromise by proposing a constitutional amendment that said that any amendments limiting Congress' power should not be reason to extend their power. This proposal led to the creation of the Ninth Amendment.

When James Madison introduced the Ninth Amendment to the House of Representatives, he said that this draft was to prevent increasing the power of the government and is put in as a cautionary measure. He felt that the first Eight Amendments talked about how the federal government could exercise its powers, and the Ninth Amendment looked referred to many rights that still could not be taken away by the government.

Modern Use of the Ninth Amendment

Today, the Ninth Amendment is used mainly to stop the government from expanding their power rather than just limiting their power. Sometimes, courts try to use the Ninth Amendment as a way to provide and enforce rights that are not actually talked about in the Constitution.

Facts about the Ninth Amendment

· The Ninth Amendment a part of the Bill of Rights, which were introduced by James Madison.

· There is no evidence about which rights Madison or the other Founding Fathers were talking about when they said there were others that are protected.

· Unlike many of the other amendments in the Bill of Rights, the Ninth Amendment does not actually give any rights, but rather just makes a statement about them.

· The first significant Supreme Court case where the justices considered the Ninth Amendment was Griswold v. Connecticut in 1965 by discussing the right to privacy.

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Tue, 14 Feb 2017 00:33

That Beyonc(C) didn't win Album of the Year is inexcusable on its own. That only 10 black artists ever have won the award is insane'--as insane as Sunday's ceremony was painful.

Once again, the Grammy Awards got caught with their pants around their ankles.

It's a show that confused some band named Twenty One Pilots accepting an award in their underwear for a ''moment'''--for an encapsulation of this time in music, in our culture, in our history, really. But then left it up to Adele to give the credit that was due to Beyonc(C) for her transformative album Lemonade.

We talk a lot about #OscarsSoWhite and politics colliding with entertainment awards shows. And there is no awards show that is more culturally embarrassing than the Grammy Awards.

''My artist of my life is Beyonc(C),'' Adele said, shaking as she accepted the Album of the Year trophy for 25, the award that everyone, including the British chanteuse, felt should go to Beyonc(C).

''This album for me, the Lemonade album was so monumental, Beyonc(C),'' she continued. ''So monumental, and so well thought-out and soul-bearing, and we all got to see another side to you that you don't always let us see. And we appreciate that. All us artists here adore you. You are our light.''

It was a gracious, beautiful tribute to Beyonc(C) and the impact she has had on us this past year, but it's incredibly pathetic of the Grammy Awards to make Adele the one who had to give it.

''The way you make me and my friends feel, the way you make my black friends feel, is empowering,'' she finished, as Beyonc(C) wiped tears from her eyes. ''You make them stand up for themselves. I love you, and I always will.''

It was important that Adele stressed how profound the success of Lemonade has been on the black community, that she made sure Beyonc(C) knew that she helped them feel seen and empowered. Because it was the only damn time that night that it happened.

It was a disastrous show filled with snooze-worthy performances, technical mishaps, and artists most people hadn't ever heard of'--and the slighting of those artists of color we have.

The Chainsmokers accepted an award on David Bowie's behalf. Pentatonix gave an a capella tribute to Jackson 5 that made you wonder: What did the Jackson 5 ever do to the Grammy Awards?

It was a three-and-a-half hour shit-show, and yet phenomenal, politically powerful performances from A Tribe Called Quest, Chance the Rapper, and a tribute to Prince were all stuffed into the last 30 minutes, the grand finale of which was Adele apologizing on behalf of institutionalized racism.

At one point in the night, Recording Academy President Neil Portnow came out and stood smugly while a white lady on a trumpet played ''America the Beautiful.'' The song ''captures the essence of our country and reminds us that we are and always will be one people from sea to shining sea,'' Portnow said. ''In times of triumph and tragedy we turns to song and the abiding power of music to lift our spirits, soothe our souls, and remind us that everything will be OK.''

And then, minutes later, his organization did what it always does: Denied the very music that does that the validation, recognition, and, in turn, amplification it deserves and needs to keep having that power.

This is not on Adele. Everyone loves Adele. Sunday night was a triumph for her, from her flawless performance of ''Hello'' that opened the show, to her pointed selection of ''Fastlove'' to pay tribute to George Michael'--a song about casual gay sex; we see you, Adele'--to her classy insistence on restarting the song to get the tribute right, and then her eloquent and impassioned speeches acknowledging both what she deserved and what others (Beyonc(C)) did.

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25 was a great album. ''Hello'' was an amazing song. The split everyone was rooting for was Adele takes Record of the Year and Beyonc(C) gets the Album of the Year that it would be a crime to deny her.

But then again, this was all to be expected.

Sure, Beyonc(C) has no shortage of trophies'--she is the most nominated female artist in history, to boot'--but the industry's biggest honor, Album of the Year, has confoundingly eluded her. Just as it has eluded so many other black artists who have done as much work, if not more, as she has to change the face of music. And our culture.

Beyonc(C), Prince, Mariah Carey, and Kanye West have never won Album of the Year. (It's lazy to add the common gripe ''and Taylor Swift has two'...'' but Taylor Swift has two, a blaring metaphor for our times right now.)

Only 10 black artists have won Album of the Year in Grammy history: Michael Jackson, Stevie Wonder, Ray Charles, Natalie Cole, Lionel Richie, Lauryn Hill, Outkast, Herbie Hancock, Whitney Houston, and Quincy Jones. No Marvin Gaye. No Aretha Franklin. No Usher or Rihanna or Sam Cooke or The Temptations or Missy Elliott or Kendrick Lamar or Diana Ross or Mary J. Blige or James Brown or Jimi Hendrix or Nina Simone or Etta James or Tupac or Jay Z.

Herbie Hancock was the last black artist to win Album of the Year. He won in 2008... for an album of Joni Mitchell covers. At the 2014 Grammys, Macklemore beat Kendrick Lamar for Best Rap Album. Kanye West is the only rapper to win Best Rap Album over a white artist.

The Grammy Awards certainly have a whiteness problem.

It's a night that began with host James Corden presciently proclaiming, ''This is a disaster,'' part of a bit he was doing in which this big production number that he had planned was falling down around him. It turned out to be a metaphor for the entire music institution he had been tasked with emceeing.

There were great moments, sure.

If you managed to stay awake through Kelsea Ballerini and Lukas Graham doing their very own prom-night performance from a WB teen drama, you were treated to Beyonc(C)'s epic slaying of the patriarchy with her in-another-league performance of ''Love Drought'' and ''Sandcastles,'' all while in full Mother Mary garb and celebrating the hell out of motherhood and fertility.

It was a Grammy Awards stage triumph, and it was immediately followed by James Corden in a cardboard cutout of a car trying to get J. Lo and Faith Hill to do karaoke to ''Sweet Caroline'' but nobody knew the words. Foolishness.

Everyone tried to get their politics in here and there. J. Lo started her presenting bit by quoting Toni Morrison, because this is 2017 and that's something we're going to have to accept as normal now, and Michael Jackson's daughter was, for some reason, there, plugging pipeline protests.

Katy Perry sang that godawful new song of hers (love you, Katy Perry), and ended her Experimental Theatre 101 class final performance by beaming the Constitution onto the set behind her. Sure. A bunch of nonsense followed, like an unnecessary tribute to the Bee Gees that, once Demi Lovato sang her last note of ''Stayin' Alive,'' completely flatlined.

Then it was finally late enough to bring out most of the black people.

A Tribe Called Quest killed it. Busta Rhymes called out ''President Agent Orange,'' decried the Muslim ban, and shouted ''We the people!'' as immigrants crashed through a makeshift wall. As the group ended by repeating, ''Resist! Resist! Resist!'' they proved that if you're going to make a statement, go ahead and make it already. It was electrifying in a way the show hadn't yet been.

The Time and Bruno Mars honored Prince, and if we have time for Ed Sheeran to lullaby us all into a nap why do we not have time for that to go on for at least the five minutes longer that it'--and Prince'--deserves?

Chance the Rapper gave the kind of spiritual, palpitating performance that should inspire any young person who witnessed it. Naturally, though, the Best New Artist winner, a rapper, was slotted way past everyone's bedtime.

And then they rob Beyonc(C).

It's an award, something that should seem like it doesn't matter. But it does.

If we're going to make it through this, if we're going to stay empowered and safe and seen, we need to do better, and that means noticing when institutions with power and influence don't do better by us. If those who are too often invisible are going to continue to be disappeared and not validated, we need to not stand for it. We need to channel our inner Adele, who has in her own right channeled her inner Beyonc(C).

And therein lies the problem.

''It's important to me to show images to my children that reflect their beauty,'' Beyonc(C) said as she accepted an award earlier in the night. ''So that they can grow up in a world where they can look in the mirror, first at their own families as well as the news, the Super Bowl, the Olympics, the White House, and the Grammys, and see themselves, and have no doubt that they're beautiful, intelligent, and capable. This is something that I want for every child of every race, and I feel it's vital we look at this past and recognize our tendencies to repeat our mistakes.''

Hmm'...''our tendencies to repeat our mistakes.'' I wonder if the Grammys was listening.

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 03:51

The recent US presidential election highlighted the need to understand growing divisions in US society. A surprisingly overlooked, yet particularly urgent divide is generational.

America's social contract has long held that you get taken care of when you're young, you pay your dues as an adult, and then society takes care of you when you're old. But this cycle, so essential to the functioning of our nation, is breaking down. Instead of working to fix it, young and old appear further apart than ever.

Politically, this divide persists in red states and blue states alike. If only those over 65 voted, estimates predict Donald Trump would have won in an Electoral College landslide, approximately 351 to 182 (with 5 votes too close to call). By contrast, if all voters were under 29, Hillary Clinton would have won in a complete shutout: 538 electoral votes to zero.

It wasn't always like this. In the 1976 presidential election, America's oldest and youngest voting brackets were a mere 2% apart. Since then, older voters have grown more Republican, and younger ones more Democratic. The past four elections have yielded record-high generational divides of 18%, 42%, 35%, and 26%, respectively.

This growing polarization should be cause for concern no matter what your political ideology. More than an indication of partisanship, it suggests that the young and the old feel like they are living in two increasingly different countries. And, more importantly, it suggests a crack in the basic social contract that is an essential part of American society.

In some respects, generational self-preservation makes sense. Millennials get a fair share of criticism for acting entitled, but the current older population actually enjoys the largest generational wealth gap in history: Households headed by someone over 65 are 47 times wealthier than those headed by someone 35 or younger. At the same time, seniors face legitimate anxieties of their own, evidenced by a 47% rise in age discrimination charges since 1999. Baby Boomers also face resentment from a society not accustomed to such a pronounced strain on governmental resources.

Consequently, older generations do have a justifiable motivation to cling to wealth and influence. They are also determined to avoid the poverty and dependency that used to define growing old in America. In 1939, an estimated 78% of Americans over the age of 64 lived in poverty; even in 1959 (the first year of reliable Census data on the subject), the elder poverty rate hovered around a hefty 35%. This plight was what led the government to create senior-focused social safety nets in the first place, such as Social Security in 1935, and later Medicare in 1965. Many believe that the relatively low elder poverty rate'--currently comparable to that of working-age adults, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research'--is a direct result of these initiatives.

Still, it is the younger generation who risks not receiving these benefits as they age, despite helping to bankroll them. Growing up during the Great Recession, Millennials also endure the greatest levels of debt and unemployment. Nevertheless, public perception continues to cast them, often, not as victims of poor planning and dwindling government assistance, but rather as entitled, coddled narcissists responsible for their own plight (the ''Me Me Me Generation'').

Media narratives have done little to foster intergenerational understanding. Stereotypically, millennials are too busy taking selfies or Snapchatting to drag themselves to a voting booth. But it has also been true for decades that the young have consistently shown comparatively little interest in voting; indeed, those now-older generations, when they were younger, similarly voted less frequently than their elders. Moreover, today's youth are far from complacent, as indicated by the Canadian youth advocacy organization ''Generation Screwed'' and Bernie Sanders' millions of hungry young fans in the US.

Instead of pointing fingers, Boomers, millennials, and members of Generation X need to be working together. After all, generations' daily lives are increasingly converging. For example, as older people delay retirement at record rates, workplaces contain more generations than ever.

Right now, however, working in close proximity with one another has not necessarily fostered intergenerational cooperation: Nearly 75% of managers still report the presence of generational conflict in their workplaces. Generations perceive each other as miles apart in terms of work values. And somehow, younger and older workers feel equally oppressed by one other. Clearly there is much work to do. To truly make America great again, we must first rebuild the ties between generations.

Learn how to write for Quartz Ideas. We welcome your comments at ideas@qz.com.

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 14:02

On January 18, 2017, new rules governing the seizure of bank accounts in the European Union went into effect (The EU Regulation No 655/2014 of May 15, 2014). This regulation sought to circumvent the independent legal rights of people, denying them the right to be heard in a court of law in their own country. This has created a European Account Preservation Order (EAPO) which is to facilitate cross-border debt recovery in civil and commercial matters. The European Commission described the EAPO as a ''simple and cost-effective way to block funds that are owed'' by a creditor in another member state. What this really means is that a CREDITOR no longer needs to run to an Italian court to sue an Italian debtor. In other words, this order dismembers the sovereignty of the member states legal courts.

Until now, a creditor who is owed money by a debtor in another EU country had to apply to a court in the debtor's state of residence in accordance with the domestic law of that member state if he wanted to freeze the debtor's bank accounts. In the Commission's opinion, this was often too time-consuming and too expensive. In the United States, you still must go after a debtor in their home state and apply by the local laws.

The new European procedure was designed to be quicker, cheaper, and more efficient for creditors, but it then would demand that someone in Italy would have to hire a lawyer in Germany to defend them there. The costs are being shifted to the debtor rather than the creditor under this EAPO.

Basically, it has become possible for your accounts in your bank to be seized domiciled in the European Union doing away with all local legal protection. The danger here is someone in Germany can freeze your bank account in Italy in proceedings commenced in another member state and ex parte '' meaning without you even appearing.

Any court of a member state can grant an EAPO, provided that it has jurisdiction to hear the underlying case on its merits under the European Union's rules on jurisdiction. Therefore, under the Brussels I Regulation Recast, Germany has implemented the EAPO procedure in Sections 946 to 959 German Code of Civil Procedure (ZPO).

There is not even a limitation for the application for a EAPO can be made at any stage of the main proceedings. Therefore, you can be in a court in Italy and a court in Germany can freeze your account in the middle of a litigation or even before main proceedings have been issued, denying you the right to use funds to hire a lawyer. Article 7 (1) of the Regulation reads:

''The court shall issue the Preservation Order when the creditor has submitted sufficient evidence to satisfy the court that there is an urgent need for a protective measure in the form of a Preservation Order because there is a real risk that, without such a measure, the subsequent enforcement of the creditor's claim against the debtor will be impeded or made substantially more difficult.''

If the application is made before or during proceedings, and no judgment has therefore been obtained yet, the applicant must also show, in accordance with Article 7 (2), that they have a bona fide good case and are likely to succeed on the merits:

''Where the creditor has not yet obtained in a Member State a judgment, court settlement or authentic instrument requiring the debtor to pay the creditor's claim, the creditor shall also submit, sufficient evidence to satisfy the court that he is likely to succeed on the substance of his claim against the debtor.''

The interesting aspect of this EAPO mechanism is how it actually also creates the right to search for bank accounts of a debtor throughout Europe. Article 14 provides for a request to obtain bank account information:

''Where the creditor has obtained in a Member State an enforceable judgment, court settlement or authentic instrument which requires the debtor to pay the creditor's claim and the creditor has reasons to believe that the debtor holds one or more accounts with a bank in a specific Member State, but knows neither the name and/or address of the bank nor the IBAN, BIC or another bank number allowing the bank to be identified, he may request the court with which the application for the Preservation Order is lodged to request that the information authority of the Member State of enforcement obtain the information necessary to allow the bank or banks and the debtor's account or accounts to be identified.''

However, the EAPO is NOT available in the entire EU. Denmark and Britain have opted out of this Regulation. Ireland is really screwed since they could have opted out, but chose not to do so.

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Source: The Deplorable Climate Science Blog

Mon, 13 Feb 2017 11:57

One hundred fifty-five years ago, California had a massive flood after two decades of drought. The only things different were that CO2 was below 300 PPM, they didn't have the dimwitted Jerry Brown for governor, and the state wasn't populated by tens of millions of left-wing morons who believe droughts and floods are caused by other people's SUV's.

California Megaflood: Lessons from a Forgotten Catastrophe '' Scientific American

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 03:52

What do houses, streets, telephones and microchips have in common? They all contain processed sand. Now African countries are raising the alarm because of their disappearing beaches.

The coasts of Ghana and Kenya, as well as those of Cape Verde and Zanzibar, are lined by picturesque beaches strewn with the finest sand making them perfect postcard idylls. But what if Africa's dream beaches suddenly lost their sand and only had dirt and gravel to offer?

"Zanzibar has less and less sand," Zanzibar's Minister for Natural Resources Hamad Rashid Mohammed told DW. The reason for this, he said, is the excessive use of sand for construction projects in the semi-autonomous archipelago that forms part of Tanzania.

Official statistics from the Department of Forestry and Non-Renewable Natural Resources show that almost three million tons of sand were mined on Zanzibar between 2005 and 2015. This amount equals around 120,000 full truckloads.

"This is only the official mining. The unofficial numbers could possibly be twice this amount," Mohammed said.

Big business, little regulation

Many locals worry that increased sand mining will lead to the decimation of tourist beaches in Zanzibar

The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) estimates around 40 billion tons of sand are processed worldwide every year. Today one can find the popular commodity not only on the world's beaches but also in microchips, telephones and German motorways. Around 30 billion tons of sand are used to make cement every year. However, sand is a finite commodity. Alongside coal, natural gas and oil, sand is one of the world's non-renewable resources. That means that it cannot be regenerated as quickly as people remove it.

According to the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA), recent legislation on sand mining at the national and county levels have helped to regulate the industry.

"We have issued restoration orders in several illegal sand sites and summoned some of the culprits to our offices," said Titus Simiyu, NEMA Director for Environment for Machakos County in central Kenya, told Reuters.

"The authority has to conduct environmental impact assessment report before awarding a licence to sand harvesters," he added.

A vicious circle

The islands of Cape Verde are located 600 km (373 miles) from the coast of West Africa. The country is regarded as one of the safest in Africa but every third person is unemployed. Stealing sand - a commodity which is constantly needed around the world - is a fast way of earning money. However, the consequences of excessive sand mining are devastating. On the beaches where tortoises once buried their eggs, there is now only dirt and stones. No sand holds back the tides, salt water flows unhindered inland, ruining crops, plants and homes.

Sea turtles on Cape Verde bury their eggs in the sand on the islands' beaches

In 2002, the government of Cape Verde banned sand mining in the city of Pedra Badejo on the island of Santiago. The black sand there is now protected by the military. In early February 2017, the government passed a resolution halting sand mining on all islands. The use of machines to extract sand is also banned. Nevertheless poverty still drives residents ever deeper into the sea to bring back buckets full of sand from the seabed.

Widespread problem

In Ghana, sand mining is also illegal. Rising temperatures have forced fish to move elsewhere and coastal erosion is causing arable land to disappear. Many people can no longer earn enough from fishing and agriculture so they switch to mining sand which exacerbates the problem even more.

In Kenya, illegal sand miners have focused on the Masaani, Kiungwani, Mbitini and Kwa Nditi rivers. But with the removal of sand, the miners are removing their own basis of existence. With less sand, the rivers dry out and cut off citizens and their cattle from valuable water resources. In Nigeria, sand mining is also a problem and is causing bridge and road foundations to become fragile.

Built on sand

It is not only African cement works which profit from the exploitation of sand. One of the main customers for African sand is the desert country of Dubai, which wants to enlarge its coast. For the island project "The Palm Jumeirah'' alone, 200 million cubic meters of sand and stone were used. Some of the sand was taken from the sea off Dubai's own coast but a large amount also came from African beaches.

Much of the sand used to build the Jumeira Palm Island in Dubai was imported from Africa

Dubai's own desert sand was not an option as it is too slippery. Desert sandgrains are generally too round and smooth to stick together which makes such sand unsuitable as a basis for cement and therefore as an alternative for sea sand.

"We have to slow down the pace of mining and consumption to protect our farmlands and our villages," Minister Mohammed said. "We must look for substitute materials and manage to use less sand."

For a start he wants mining permits to be reconsidered and monitored more strictly than before so that the disappearance of sand in Zanzibar and elsewhere in Africa can at least be slowed down.

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Mon, 13 Feb 2017 11:33

E-CIGARETTES could be just as bad for your heart as regular ciggies, new evidence suggests.

Tests showed regularly vaping puts people at risk of cardiovascular disease.

Alamy

E-cigarettes could be as bad for your heart as smoking regular cigarettes, experts have warnedAnd users of the quit smoking aids were more likely to develop heart problems than non-smokers.

Experts compared 23 vapers, who used the devices every day for a year, with 19 people who didn't smoke.

All those taking part were aged between 21 and 45 years old.

The findings published in JAMA Cardiology found vapers were more likely to show signs of two key heart risk factors, which are known to lead to heart disease.

Dr Holly Middlekauf, from University of California, Los Angeles, said: ''Nicotine, which is the major bioactive ingredient in e-cigarette aerosol, with its metabolities, may harbour unrecognised, sustained adverse physiologic effects that lead to an increased cardiovascular risk profile in habitual e-cigarette users.''

Those changes were increased cardiac sympathetic activity '' or increased levels of the hormone adrenaline in the heart '' and increased oxidative stress.

Prof Paul Aveyard, from the University of Oxford, wasn't part of the new study, but explained: ''Oxidative stress is probably one of the main ways that cigarettes cause heart disease.

''It's an important part of why cigarettes block our arteries.''

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is an umbrella term used for all diseases of the heart and circulation system '' and includes heart attack, stroke, heart failure and coronary heart disease.

CVD causes more than 26 per cent of all deaths in the UK '' that's 160,000 deaths each year, 435 a day or one death every three minutes.

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GATEWAY TO FAGSTeenagers who use e-cigarettes 'are more likely to become heavy cigarette smokers'

The rechargeable devices, which are aimed at helping people quit their habit, sell for as little as £5.

They have been branded a ''gateway to smoking'', with some experts claiming they are encouraging a new generation of smokers.

They give a nicotine hit but with no tobacco toxins.

Quitting smoking is widely regarded as the single most important step a person can take to improve their heart health.

Christopher Allen, senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, explained that is because smoking causes severe damage to all parts of the body, increasing a person's risk of heart attack or stroke.

He said: ''While e-cigarettes have become a popular quit smoking aid, they are unregulated and contain varying amounts of nicotine and other chemical substances.

''Over time this can be harmful and this research highlights what some of those future risks may be.''

Getty Images

A new study found regular vapers were more likely than non-smokers to develop two main signs of heart diseaseHe said in the short-term vaping can be a useful stepping stone to quitting smoking.

''But the ultimate goal is to stop using e-cigarettes too,'' he added.

''If you need any support quitting smoking, make an appointment to see your GP or local stop smoking service.''

Sarah Williams, director of policy at health charity Action on Smoking and Health, said it can be difficult to draw firm conclusions from such a small study.

But, she added: ''There is general agreement that smoking is far more dangerous than using e-cigarettes.

While e-cigarettes have become a popular quit smoking aid, they are unregulated and contain varying amounts of nicotine and other chemical substances. Over time this can be harmful

Christopher Allensenior cardiac nurse, British Heart Foundation''We also know that using e-cigarettes can help some smokers to quit, which reduces their risk not just of heart disease but other diseases such as cancer.''

The new findings come after experts from University College London warned about links between the devices and heart disease last year.

Prof Charalambos Viachopoulos from the University of Athens Medical School, told the largest gathering of heart experts in Rome, e-cigarettes are ''far more dangerous than people realise''.

He warned: ''E-cigarettes are less harmful than traditional cigarettes but they are not harmless.

''There could be long term heart dangers.

''They are far more dangerous than people realise.

''I wouldn't recommend them now as a method to give up smoking. I think the UK has rushed into adopting this method.''

Getty Images

Quitting smoking is the single most important thing a smoker can do to boost their heart healthProf Linda Bauld, from the University of Stirling also urged caution.

She said: ''These findings cannot conclude that heart disease will develop as a result of vaping without smoking'.... it does not prove that vaping causes heart disease.''However, the questions posed in this study do merit research with longer term follow up.''

Health officials last year claimed e-cigs were 95 per cent safer than tobacco and GPs will soon be able to prescribe them alongside nicotine patches and gum to help smokers quit.

But trials have revealed vaping triggers similar levels of damage to key blood vessels as smoking tobacco.

That damage '' known as arterial stiffness '' is the main predictor of heart disease.

Man suffers minor injuries after E-cig battery explodes in his pocketWe pay for your stories! Do you have a story for The Sun Online news team? Email us at tips@the-sun.co.uk or call 0207 782 4368

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Tue, 14 Feb 2017 00:58

The first wave of the earthquakes was recorded on Feb. 6 at 6:51 a.m. in the province's Ayvacık district with a 5.3-magnitude temblor. That was followed by another one with the same magnitude at 13.58 p.m. on the same day, and the latest major quake occurred in Ayvacık on Feb. 12 with the same magnitude.via VK.comA number of buildings in the region were damaged and many locals settled in tent cities built near the village of Yukarık¶y, which was severely damaged by the quakes.

AFAD and the Turkish Red Crescent are currently setting up a container city for victims in the area. Schools in the district were also canceled for a week due to the earthquakes.

via VK.comThe ‡anakkale Governor's Office announced on Feb. 7 that eight people were injured in the first quake on Feb. 6, five of whom were discharged from hospital and three of whom were in a stable condition.

Professor Haluk –zener, the head of the Kandilli Observatory and the Earthquake Research Institute, said the quakes were ''unsurprising'' and noted that earthquakes between the 5 and 5.5 magnitude range were ''natural'' for the region.

via VK.comProf. Dr. –vg¼n Ercan, an academic at the Faculty of Mines at Istanbul Technical University, warned about another wave of earthquakes, saying a major earthquake was expected ''within the next 15 to 20 days as faultlines in the region cannot discharge their tension. So an earthquake with a magnitude of at least 6 are expected within the next 15 to 20 days.''

via VK.comWarnings following the recent earthquakes in ‡anakkale and Malatya have been issued by officials, reminding them that Turkey stood on active fault lines: ''Some 42 percent of territory in Turkey is at risk of earthquakes. We need to act by keeping this reality in mind. We should build safe buildings on stable bases.''

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Tue, 14 Feb 2017 12:31

The vaccine production facilities of the Danish State Serum Institute (SSI) have been sold to Aljomaih Group, which is owned by a Saudi family dynasty with alleged extremist links. Previously Aljomaih Group, which is led by Sheikh Abdul Aziz Hamad Aljomaih, had given donations to the Muslim Brotherhood, an Islamist political organization, via its bank Arcapita, the Danish tabloid newspaper Extra Bladet revealed. To make matters worse, the new owners are advocates of Sharia law and employ people who had previously encouraged a boycott of Denmark.The 15 million DKK deal ($2.15mln) was initiated in 2014 under the previous government, led by Helle Thorning-Schmidt, when a cross-party parliamentary finance committee approved of Aljomaih as a legitimate buyer. This happened despite the fact that Arcapita's Sharia committee is headed by a powerful Muslim cleric, Mohammed Taqi Usamani, who had previously called for a boycott of Denmark during the controversy about the Muhammad cartoons in 2006.

The Danish left-wing party Red-Green Alliance voiced deep concern about the newly surfaced details of the transaction.

"We've been against selling SSI's vaccine factory and diagnostics facilities from day one. We are talking about critical infrastructure that can impact on emergency preparedness against biological warfare and terror, and we don't think that should be sold to the private sector," Red-Green Alliance Pelle Dragsted told Extra Bladet, invoking traditional socialist arguments against privatization in general.

(C) AFP 2016/ FAYEZ NURELDINE

Security concerns over a possible shortage of vaccines have been raised by other experts as well."One must be very careful when outsourcing key activities such as vaccine production to a country like Saudi Arabia," Middle East expert Helle Lykke Nielsen from the Southern Danish University told Extra Bladet, warning of unpredictable consequences for Danish healthcare.

Another cause of concern is that Aljomaih's subsidiary AJ Vaccines will deliver serum shots for Danish children for a period of at least 30 months.

"Selling key manufacturing facilities such as those producing vaccines to ideologically hostile countries which, for whatever reason, may abruptly decide to shut down production, does not sound like a good idea. Those who say that the Saudis are merely interested in profit like anyone else should know better," American terrorism expert Rachel Ehrenfeld, director of the American Center for Democracy and its Economic Warfare Institute, told Extra Bladet.

(C) AP Photo/ Ebrahim Noroozi

The State Serum Institute, which was founded in 1902, is responsible for Denmark's preparedness against infectious diseases, congenital disorders and biological threats.Danish Health Minister Ellen Trane N¸rby defended the largely controversial deal by contending there was a shortage of prospective buyers. However, Trane N¸rby is unlikely to face the consequences of this deal, as she is due to go on maternity leave on February 20 and will be replaced by incumbent Equality Minister Karen Ellemann.

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 07:06

Stanford University started the week off with two elite liberal inspirationalists to help the tender psyches of turtleneck wearing ''compliant and unawares'' climb back from the depths of despair. I imagine that miserable couple on the plane to Portland were in attendance '' both wearing jeans and faux-buckle loafers with no socks. In a sermon to the fractured cult of Jobs on Monday, Justice Ginsburg put down her antique ivory ear-trumpet to let the world know she wants to eradicate the electoral college, and people need to be more charitable. Credible sources within earshot say many tears of inspiration were shed.

In stark contrast to Ginsburg's feel-good appearance, however, Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel took a big check to show up on the Palo Alto campus, where he effectively called tantruming democrats whiny bitches, telling them to put on their big boy/girl/it pants and move on.

Our party likes to be right, even if we lose. If you win, you then have the power to go do what you need to get done. If you lose, you can write a book about what happened. Great. That's really exciting [Sarcastic Rahm eye roll].

He then went all Harkonen apprentice, talking about plans within plans and biding time:

You also gotta know, you can't beat something with nothin' '' that was Bill Clinton's always lesson. You have to have an alternative. You have to give people your vision. And I would also be honest, it took us a long time to get this low '' it ain't gonna happen in 2018. Take a chill pill, man. You gotta be in this for the long haul. If you think it's gonna be a quick turnaround, like that '' it's not.

Of course while waiting to regain power, the most effective thing congressional Democrats can do for the country is divide, divide, divide!

''We don't have the power to swing at everything, so you have to pick what is essential.''

B: Wedge. Wherever there is a disagreement among Republicans, I'm for one of those disagreements. President wants Russia, I'm for John McCain and Lindsey Graham, I'm for NATO. Why? Wedge. Schisms have to be wedges, wedges have to be divides.''

Third: We gotta lower the President, why? Because they are strong enough to get him in [against?] us. We're not strong enough.

How about ''don't cheat in the primaries with a candidate whose fake charity has taken Millions of dollars from our enemies?''

Video here:

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 06:57

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 06:52

LiveFeb. 10, 2017 - 5:22 - Author explores how diversity, victimization and identity politics is creating hostile and fearful atmosphere on today's colleges in 'No Campus for White Men: The Transformation of Higher Education into Hateful Indoctrination' #Tucker

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 06:25

David Greene talks to Anita Dunn, White House communications director during President Obama's first term, about Trump's strategy, and ability to control the messaging on policy agenda.

DAVID GREENE, HOST:

And there is nothing easy about running communications at the White House. Every administration has its successes, also its failures. And for one view of how the new Trump administration is doing, we have Anita Dunn on the line. She was President Obama's communications director during his first term and also worked on his two presidential campaigns.

Anita Dunn, good morning.

ANITA DUNN: Good morning, David.

GREENE: So one of the things people focused on is the immigration ban. There are people in the Trump administration who have acknowledged that the rollout of that was far from perfect. If we, you know, set aside any policy differences you have with this administration and look really at communications, did you see something there that - commonality with other White Houses as they were getting going?

DUNN: There's always a shakedown period when you move into the White House after a successful campaign. It is very different. A campaign feels like it's a huge communications challenge. But it's actually a fairly controlled climate in which you're dealing with a relatively small press corps and a message of the day. Once you're in the United States government, you have the entire United States government. The rollout of the immigration executive order - which I have to say, David, I just don't agree with - is, you know - was a textbook example of what happens to new administrations.

They didn't do their homework on Capitol Hill to prepare their people there first. They didn't have a course of validators ready to go out in public to explain what it was. And most importantly, they didn't appear to have their own internal act together so that they were contradicting themselves. It's all part of what is usually a shakedown at the beginning of an administration. This one was extreme.

GREENE: So you say validators. I mean, I'm thinking about whenever we see a new White House policy come, you might see op-eds in newspapers and magazines. Is that all stuff that's coordinated?

DUNN: Yes, it is totally coordinated. And you want to do that because you want to show people that your policies have support. You want to have experts in their fields out there supporting the policies. You want to have people out there to help explain exactly what those policies are. So you want to have a chorus of voices out there beyond just the White House itself.

You also want to have your supporters on Capitol Hill fully briefed and ready to explain, both to their constituents and also to the broader public, why they support it and, again, what the policies are. This administration did none of that around this executive order. People were taken by surprise. That is never a good thing with a major policy change.

GREENE: I've seen some comparisons made to President Bill Clinton and the don't ask, don't tell policy for gay members of the U.S. military, that rollout. Do you see a similarity there?

DUNN: I thought there were some similarities. And again, it was early in the administration, when the Clinton administration moved quickly to fulfill a campaign pledge, not unlike this one, to remove the barriers for gay men and women serving in the military. It was something he talked about when he ran. But he moved very swiftly, without having really laid the groundwork. And again, you had a large public backlash where people didn't understand the policy. You had some people, certainly in the military and on Capitol Hill, who were opposed to it. And it ended up being watered down to a don't ask, don't tell policy, which actually no one was happy with.

GREENE: I suppose that - I hope it's safe to say that you were not working for a president who was on Twitter as much as this president, Donald Trump. Is that a genuinely new thing? And do you think that Trump's tweeting is helping or hurting his communications operation?

DUNN: You know, when we moved into the White House, Twitter was still in its infancy. And reporters were just beginning to use it. We didn't have a White House Twitter handle while I was there in 2009. You know, this president communicates directly with 24 million followers when he tweets, and it worked for him in the campaign. When something works for you in the campaign, it's really hard to say, well, it doesn't work for me any longer.

But it presents a unique challenge for his communications staff because it is communication that doesn't go through any of the White House filters that, in the past, have been applied to whatever the president was going to say so people could make sure what the president was going to say was factually accurate. They could make sure that it was consistent with the policies and, from a White House communications perspective, that it was consistent with what the White House was actually trying to communicate that day.

GREENE: So it's a matter of coordination - making sure that the tweets are actually coordinating with the message - that is the big challenge.

DUNN: That's true. But this is a president who got elected by doing it his way. And clearly, right now he's going to keep doing that, David.

GREENE: OK. Anita Dunn was White House communications director during President Obama's first term. She's the managing director at SKDKnickerbocker, a global public affairs agency.

Thanks so much.

DUNN: Thank you, David.

Copyright (C) 2017 NPR. All rights reserved. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information.

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15/02/2017Anti-police riots spill over from Paris suburbs into city centre

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Link to Article

Archived Version

Thu, 16 Feb 2017 06:01

world news

15/02/2017Grobe: Netanyahu's visit comes at a time of turmoil

]]>

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Link to Article

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 05:55

world news

16/02/2016DRC capital brought to standstill in one-day general strike

]]>

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 04:59

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 04:47

[See NewsBusters for more.] New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman can't stop comparing Donald Trump to the September 11, 2001 terror attacks. Now he's adding Pearl Harbor as another hyperbolic comparison. Appearing on Morning Joe, Tuesday, Friedman ranted about Mike Flynn's resignation as National Security Adviser. This led him to assail, ''We have never taken seriously from the very beginning that Russia hacked our election. That was a 9/11-scale event. They attacked the core of our democracy.'' Friedman continued, ''That was a Pearl Harbor-scale event.''

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 04:45

See more in the cross-post on the NewsBusters blog.

On Tuesday's MTP Daily, moderator Chuck Todd attempted to spin the resignation of National Security Adviser Michael Flynn as a category five hurricane and the biggest presidential scandal involving a foreign government since the Iran-Contra Affair under the Reagan administration.

''[W]elcome to day one of what is arguably the biggest presidential scandal involving a foreign government since Iran-Contra. Take a breath, hyperbole aside, folks, hunker down cause this is a class five political hurricane that's hitting Washington,'' Todd hyped.

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 04:26

See more in the cross-post on the NewsBusters blog.

On Wednesday night, MSNBC's Hardball guests Tim Weiner and Malcom Nance equated the speculated ties between the Trump administration/campaign and Russia to ''the most politically charged counterintelligence investigation since the Soviets stole the secret of the atomic bomb'' or the Queen of England compromising Abraham Lincoln.

''The American people are getting a look in realtime at the most politically charged counterintelligence investigation since the Soviets stole the secret of the atomic bomb in the end of World War II,'' Reiner told host Chris Matthews.

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 04:23

CBS made their position on protests against President Donald Trump pretty clear during Wednesday's Evening News. ''President Trump has been an inspiration to many, including many of his opponents, motivating them to speak out,'' mocked anchor Scott Pelley to start off the segment. Reporter Dean Reynolds touted the widespread efforts of 'progressives' to organize and rally against the Republican president. Something they actively shunned during the rise of the Tea Party eight long years ago.

''Every day after he packs his son and daughter off to school on Chicago's north side, 40-year-old Jeremy Reid settles onto his living room couch to get his marching orders,'' Reynold's reported, ''[From] Progressive websites that seek to marshal his energy and meld it with millions of other opponents of the new president.''

The website Reynolds highlighted by name was ''Indivisible Guide, a new website designed to fight the Trump administration by employing the same pressure tactics the Tea Party used against President Obama.'' But the network's praise of such organized activists was frowned upon when the Tea Party was pioneering the practice in 2009, with CBS's Ben Tracy warning:

Yet, websites - such as Recess Rally, which is planning a nationwide health care bill protest - lists Freedom Works as part of its coalition. That's an organization led by former Republican Congressman Dick Armey '... Also, a conservative group in Connecticut posted an online memo called, "Rocking the Town Halls." The playbook outlines tactics to give Congressmen, quote, "a reality check from we-the-people." The memo advises to "watch for an opportunity to yell out ... the goal is to rattle him."

Reynolds seemed to enjoy how Reid had not taken part in any liberal protests until the election of Trump. ''From petition drives to mass rallies and more, these websites attack the system from the left, to keep people like Jeremy off the sidelines and in the streets,'' he praised.

But in 2009, CBS's Chip Reid parroted Democratic Party talking points that disparaged the Tea Party's anger as 'AstroTurf.' ''Democrats say activists are orchestrating the protests. The evidence - websites of conservative groups that list Democratic town halls and urge critics to go and be heard,'' he spat while accusing conservative radio hosts of ''whipping activists into a frenzy.'' Something they glorify Democratic Senator Elizabeth Warren for having a knack for.

Fast forward to 2017 and CBS is advertising protest times and causes. ''The next big protests are being planned for April 15th, Scott, when demonstrators will be demanding that Mr. Trump release his tax returns,'' Reynolds announced at the end of his report.

The network seemed to be pleased with the protests' results so far, Reynolds noted that ''the advice seems to be sinking in with mass protests and confrontational congressional get-togethers becoming more common.'' Yet in 2009, the network's Russ Mitchell cautioned the viewers that ''Democratic lawmakers pushing [health care] reform are being jeered at testy town hall meetings. President Obama is urging Americans to ignore those who he says are trying to scare and mislead.''

The liberal media's lusting for a progressive Tea Party movement proves their bias without a shadow of a doubt. The only protests they deemed ''ugly,'' ''unruly,'' and ''nasty'' were the ones whose politics they hated. But when it came to reporting the hate and bomb threats coming from the Woman's March they ignored it and threw their weight behind it.

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 04:05

December 15, 2016The Constitution Today Akhil Reed Amar talked about his book, The Constitution Today. He spoke with Jeffrey Rosen.

They spoke at the National Constitution Center's 2016 Bill of Rights Day Book Festival.

*This transcript was compiled from uncorrected Closed Captioning.

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 03:37

Judge declines to dismiss case against cop in Minn. man's death

Police: 2 bodies found in Indiana are missing girls

Click to expandPentagon considering proposing troops in Syria

The Defense Department is considering proposing sending conventional ground combat forces into northern Syria for the first time as part of an effort to speed up the fight against ISIS, CNN has learned. CNN's Barbara Starr reports.

Watch Trump ignore several questions on Russia

CNN's Jim Acosta, Sara Murray and Joe Johns all received the cold shoulder when they attempted to ask President Donald Trump for comment on reported contacts between his senior advisers and suspected Russian operatives during his campaign.

One undocumented woman's solution to deportation? Seeking sanctuary in a church.

Jeanette Vizguerra, an undocumented immigrant who has lived in the U.S. for 20 years, is under a deportation order and was supposed to check in with authorities on February 15. Instead, the mother of four and immigration activist is seeking sanctuary 15 miles away in the basement of First Unitarian Society of Denver. She plans to remain there indefinitely.

UP NEXT

They'll just have to book alternative guests.

Counselor to the President Kellyanne Conway is no longer welcome on MSNBC's ''Morning Joe,'' co-host Mika Brzezinski declared Wednesday '-- blasting the Trump aide as ''not credible anymore.''

''At times in recent days, Kellyanne Conway has struggled to be on the same page, to say the least, as the rest of the staff in the White House,'' Brzezinski said, citing Conway's contradictory TV interviews on short-lived national security adviser Michael Flynn's exit.

''We know for a fact that she tries to book herself on this show '-- I won't do it. Because I don't believe in fake news, or information that is not true ... every time I've ever seen her on television, something's askew, off or incorrect.''

Co-host Joe Scarborough, echoing an argument he'd made on the show one day earlier, added that Conway was ''out of the loop'' and not privy to ''key meetings'' in the White House.

''She's not briefed,'' Scarborough said, dialing back a previous assertion that Conway ''lies.'' ''She's just saying things just to get in front of the TV set and prove her relevance, because behind the scenes, she's not in these meetings.''

In case the hosts' policy on Conway wasn't abundantly clear, Brzezinski later spelled it out: ''Kellyanne Conway does not need to text our show, at least as long as I'm on it,'' she stated flatly. ''Because it's not happening here.''

''Morning Joe'' '-- reportedly part of President Trump's cable news diet '-- isn't the only TV presence to sour on Conway. CNN passed on booking her one Sunday earlier this month over ''credibility'' concerns.

Conway famously coined the phrase ''alternative facts'' last month when faced with easily disprovable falsehoods about President Trump's inauguration crowd size. Weeks later, she cited an imaginary ''Bowling Green massacre'' to justify the President's travel ban on seven majority-Muslim countries.

(C) Provided by New York Daily News Kellyanne Conway ''does not need to text our show,'' Mika Brzezinski said Wednesday. - Chip Somodevilla/Getty ImagesAmid a barrage of negative headlines Tuesday '-- Matt Lauer, in a tough ''Today'' show interview, insisted Conway's narrative on Flynn ''makes no sense,'' and the government ethics watchdog called for a White House investigation into her advertising Ivanka Trump's fashion line on TV last week '-- the counselor stayed positive on Twitter.

''I serve at the pleasure of @POTUS. His message is my message. His goals are my goals,'' she wrote. ''Uninformed chatter doesn't matter.''

Conway's account also shared an encouraging tweet from a white nationalist fan Tuesday afternoon, replying, ''Love you back.'' She later claimed she didn't know who had accessed her account.

Join the conversationMore from New York Daily NewsNew York Daily News

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 03:24

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GALESBURG, Illinois - A new birth control app has launched in Illinois.

The app, Nurx, is a telemedicine startup based in San Francisco, California and launched in Illinois on February 7, 2017. The app is designed to help women get birth control without a prescription and without insurance.

According to Hans Gangeskar, Co-Founder of Nurx, patients register for free online, fill out a medical questionnaire, then the request is sent to a licensed medical provider. If the request is approved, the birth control method of choice is shipped to the patient for free.

In most insurance cases, the birth control is free. If a patient doesn't have insurance, they pay for the cost of the medication itself which can be as low as $15 depending on the method, according to the Nurx.com website.

The app is also designed to reach women in rural areas where access to birth control can be limited.

Erika Riley is a sophomore at Knox College in Galesburg and uses the app. She says her busy schedule can make going to the doctor for birth control refills difficult. She's been using the service for over a month and says it's an easier way to get birth control.

"You don't have to worry about refilling it. With the app, it automatically sends it [birth control] to you in the mail for free," said Riley. "For places that are really rural, it would help a lot to be able to get it straight to your mailbox and you wouldn't have to worry about going to the doctor."

Some doctors not involved in Nurx say getting birth control without seeing a doctor first could have potential side effects. Dr. Tara Baum, MD, FACOG, board certified OB/GYN at Galesburg Cottage Hospital says patients need that personal conversation with a doctor before starting any birth control.

"The main thing we worry about in hormonal birth control is the increased risk of blood clots, stroke and heart attack. There are a lot of different types of birth control out there and you have to find the one that's right for you. It's all the more reason to discuss that with a physician," said Dr. Baum.

In more than 100 countries around the world, women are able to access birth control over the counter. But, that's not the case in the United States.

"I think it's really important for women to have access to birth control especially right now where it feels like it keeps getting harder," added Riley.

If congress repeals the Affordable Care Act, the app promises to still help patients get birth control without paying to see a doctor.

The app is also available in California, New York, D.C., Washington and Pennsylvania.

It hopes to expand to Florida, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota and Missouri next.

40.947816-90.371240

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Thu, 16 Feb 2017 03:02

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Mon, 13 Feb 2017 11:44

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Mon, 13 Feb 2017 11:38

Submitted by Patrick Ceresna, Macrovoices.com

"Get prepared," warns billionaire commodity guru Jim Rogers, "because we're going to have the worst economic problems in your lifetime and a lot of people are going to disappear." In this wide-ranging interview with MacroVoices' Erik Townsend, the investing legend discusses everything from whether Russia is being scapegoated ("yes, ask Victoria Nuland"), the war against cash ("governments love it... they want to control everything"), to his views on gold and the demise of freedom.

Full podcast below:

Are Russians the bad guys?Well I do know that during the last administration, Mr. Obama's administration as you probably remember we started, we tried to pull of an illegal coup in Ukraine, we got caught at it, what's her name, Victoria Nuland, whatever the woman' name the State Department they have there several pieces of evidence where we know she tried to instigate an illegal coup then of course the Russians outsmarted us and so the State Department started blaming it on the Russians and the hype against the Russians has gotten bigger and bigger ever since after we started-- or tried to start, tried to instigate the illegal coup Crimea and Ukraine.

So yes we are certainly at fault to some extent and obviously you then, when you're caught you've got to keep the rhetoric up and keep throwing more and more accusations and so the State Department has done that.

I know that before the illegal coup Obama, Bush everybody was trying to be friends with the Russians rightly so, cold war had ended long ago, the Russians wanted to be friends with America. We didn't need NATO anymore. Who needed the Cold War etc. all the money we were spending on some of these arms manufactures and soldiers so until the illegal coup took place we were all trying to be great friends you remember George Bush said I looked him in the eye and he's a man I can admire and work with etc.

So now of course the Democrats especially since they lost the election are trying to blame it on the Russians. It's unfathomable to me how the Russians could have determined the outcome of the elections. Maybe they planted a story a two but so what? It's inconceivable to me that the Russians could influence much less determine the election.

I think if we start having investigations of the illegal voting I'm afraid we're going to find more for the Democrats than for the Republicans places big cities in America won't name names but so far the few investigations that have taken place we find that the voting irregularities are in big cities which are Democratic strongholds.

On the Greater Depression......get prepared because we're going to have the worst economic problems we've had in your lifetime or my lifetime and when that happens a lot of people are going to disappear.

In 2008 Bear Stearns disappeared, Bear Stearns had been around over 90 years. Lehman Brothers disappeared. Lehman Brothers had been around over 150 years. A long, long time, a long glorious history they've been through wars, depression, civil war they've been through everything and yet they disappear.

So the next time around it's going to be worse than anything we've seen and a lot of institutions, people, companies even countries, certainly governments and maybe even countries are going to disappear. I hope you get very worried.

when you start having bear markets as you I'm sure well know one bad thing happens and another bad thing happens and these things snowball just like in bull markets good news comes out then more good news comes out the next thing you know you're five or six or seven years into a bull market.

Well bear markets do the same thing and so we have a lot of bad news on the horizon. I haven't even gotten to war. I haven't even gotten to trade war or anything like that but you know things do go wrong.

On Trump and the possibility of trade wars...and real warsMr. Trump has also said he's going to have trade war with China, Mexico, Japan, Korea a few other people that he has named. He swore that on his first day in office he would impose 45% tariffs against China. He's been there three weeks, two or three weeks and he hasn't done it yet but he still got it in his head I'm sure or maybe he's just another politician like all the rest of them. He says one thing and he doesn't mean it at all but he does have at least three people in high levels in his group who are very, very keen to have trade wars with China and other people.

If he does that Eric, it's all over. I mean history is very clear that trade wars always lead to problems, often to disaster, sometimes even to real war, a shooting war. So I don't know, I'm not sure Mr. Trump knows. He said so many things and many of the things are contradictory. Now if he's not going to have trade wars with various people then chances are for a while happy days are here...

[The dollar is] going to go too high, may turn into a bubble, at which point I hope I'm smart enough to sell it because at some point the market forces are going to cause the dollar to come back down because people are going to realize, oh my gosh, this is causing a lot of turmoil, economic problems in the world and it's damaging the American economy. At that point the smart guys will get out. I hope I'm one of them.

On governments continued war against cash...Governments are always looking out for themselves first and it's the same old thing you know Eric this has been going on for hundreds of years. The Indians recently did the same thing they withdrew 86% percent of the currency in circulation and they have now made it illegal to spend more than, I think it's about $4000 in any cash transaction. In France you cannot use more than, I think it's a '‚¬1000.

Many countries are already doing this. Some states in the U.S. you cannot make cash transactions above a certain amount. Governments love it. Then they can control you. If you want to go and buy a cup of coffee they know how many you drink, where you buy them etc. if they can all put it into electronic formats and they will the world is all going electronic. My children will probably never go to a bank when they're adults, maybe never go to a post office maybe even never to a doctor or rarely to a doctor when they're adults.

So the Internet and the computers changing everything that we know, money can certainly be easily converted to computers not today because there are still, some people who don't have computers and the system is not ready it but it can be done and when it's done the governments are going to be very, very happy they going to say they're doing it for our own good Eric, this is not them, this is for our good. That they're doing this, but it's coming and it's going to be a whole different world in which we live. Probably we are not going to have as many freedoms as we have now even though we are already losing our freedoms at a significant pace.

On the demise of freedom......history shows that people always would like a little more safety and a willing to ''give up some things for more safety and security.'' Benjamin Franklin said well anybody who would give up some freedoms for security is going to wind up with neither security nor freedom and they deserve to lose both and of course that's the way it is.

I'm not the first to realize that people who are rising to become dictators start taking away freedoms first in Germany they took away the guns, they wouldn't let people have guns in Germany and lots of places have done that or things like that.

In America now you and I probably remember when we were kids, you had to have a search warrant, now they can just break your door down if they have what they consider enough good reasons, they don't even have to go to the court and get a search warrant anymore.

So it's already happening and if you said to somebody that you know they could break your door down they say they're not going to break my door down I'm not a terrorist or a drug dealer, well that's how it all starts people say it's OK but then the next thing you know they're breaking your door down too.

So it's already happening do I like it? No I don't like it but I'm not the first-- what was his name Goebbels the German who said if you say something to people enough times they believe it no matter how absurd it is and you and I have certainly seen it in the news in America you say something enough times people believe it and it becomes politically correct and then you can't even say something that's not politically correct in America any more.

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Ed Sheeran is using the custom Chewie Monsta looper pedal on his 2014 "Sing" album. In this Tweet from June 2014, Jim Shearer shares a photo of it and confirms:

"Ed Sheeran parts w/ his Boss station for this custom-built mothership. No compression, every loop is crystal clear."

In an interview, Sheeran said, "...I'll see where the next album takes me. This album was all written around the loop pedal. And most of it recorded with the loop pedal. I'm gonna be using it for a while."

The Chewie Monsta is a custom built Midi Foot Controller (made by his guitar tech) that controls a Roland FC-300 Midi Foot Controller off-stage for his guitar tech to control (incase of mishaps) off-stage. Ed's loop pedal has 4 tracks which he can loop onto. Ed's guitar, looping mic and the off-stage Midi controller connects to an audio interface (off-stage) which connects to both a laptop and FOH (front of house) where each individual loop track gets treated at FOH. The laptop runs a looping software called Mobius & the laptop monitor feeds the monitor to show the Mobius User Interface on the Chewie Monsta screen so that Ed can visually monitor his loops. The Pedals on the Chewie Monsta itself are Boss twin pedal recycled onto the Chewie Monsta unit. All in all, Ed could easily just use the the offstage Roland FC-300 as the loop pedal onstage but uses the Chewie Monsta instead as its pedal layout is to his preference and can see what he is doing with the loops. The signal chain would go:

Guitar>Boss TU-3>Audio Interface>FOH andLooping Mic>Audio Interface>FOH andChewie Monsta>FC-300>Audio Interface>FOHAudio Interface connects to Laptop running Mobius via USB, Audio Interface outputs for guitar, looping mic and Chewie Monsta goes to FOH sound desk, Laptop connects to Chewie Monsta screen via VGA or HDMI cable.

And finally his main vocals mic goes separately to FOH.

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Data from Match.com shows that singles are more likely now to shun those who don't share their political preference. dane_mark/iStockhide caption

toggle captiondane_mark/iStockData from Match.com shows that singles are more likely now to shun those who don't share their political preference.

dane_mark/iStockThey say opposites attract. But these days, maybe not so much.

A growing number of singles are adding a clause to their online dating profiles telling either Trump haters or Trump supporters '-- depending on their political preference '-- that they need not apply.

"This was like a deal breaker for me," says 50-year-old Elizabeth Jagosz from the Detroit area. "If you are Trump supporter, I'm not even going to consider meeting you for coffee."

It's not just an issue of party politics, Jagosz says. It's about core values. Love, she says, cannot conquer all.

"If you don't care about a person who says you can grab women by the pussy and that's OK '-- I don't wanna date you if you think that behavior's OK," Jagosz says. "If that's not a deal breaker for you, then you and I have nothing to talk about."

As another single put it in her profile, "Red hats need not apply."

But the people wearing those red hats '-- the ones stamped with "Make America Great Again" '-- have been feeling the same way.

This lack of desire from liberals and conservatives to date each other is what David Goss says prompted him to launch TrumpSingles.com.

"Yeah, it's both ways," Goss says. "You know, like a liberal doesn't want to date a Nazi. And a republican doesn't want to date, well, a whiny snowflake, and that's what they're viewing each other as."

TrumpSingles.com is a kind of safe space for Trump supporters who say they're sick of the "lefties" refusing to even give them a chance.

Trump Supporters Evaluate The First 3 Weeks Of President TrumpTrump Supporters Evaluate The First 3 Weeks Of President Trump"[The liberals] are just repeating this left echo chamber of 'Oh, you must be a racist; oh, you must be a homophobe; oh, you must be a misogynist,' " Goss says. "They're judging the people based on who they voted for without actually getting to know them."

Helen Fisher, the chief scientific adviser to the Internet dating website Match.com, says new research from the website shows both liberals and conservatives are moving away from the center of the political spectrum.

"There's a real distinct difference that we're seeing today, and all singles are becoming more rigid in their views," she says.

The data also shows that singles are more likely now to shun those who are at the other end of the political spectrum. And liberals are more likely to spurn conservatives than the other way around.

"I think it's very natural to the human animal to bring it into the idea of 'OK, you like this person, well, you must be like that person then,' " Fisher says. "America is taking this very, very personally. No question about it."

Looking back now, it seems almost unfathomable that even two opposing campaign advisers could cross the aisle and then actually walk down the aisle as James Carville and Mary Matalin did in 1993.

As Carville famously put it once, "You can love the sinner and hate the sin."

The couple says their secret to survival and harmony at home is simply agreeing to disagree.

But today, singles seem to be saying they just can't do that.

"I mean, I wish I could just go out and tell everyone to knock it off and be cool with each other, but it's just not going to work that way," Goss says.

His Trump Singles dating site is up to 35,000 members. LiberalHearts.com, founded by Salvatore Prano, is up to nearly 50,000.

"There's more activity now than ever," Prano says. "I knew liberals would only find comfort in each other's arms."

But there is one other option for lonely liberals. Single Joe Goldman founded MapleMatch.com, a dating site that helps Americans find Canadians "to save them from the unfathomable horror of a Trump presidency." Goldman became his own first client.

"I can't tell you the sinking feeling I felt [after the election]," he says. "That's not the country I want to live in. So why not consider places that might be more in line with my values, like Canada."

It may be better than the alternative. According to the new Match.com survey, a growing number of liberals today are simply choosing to not date at all.

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